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Unrefined Grade A Shea Butter for Cosmetics
The unsaponifiable fraction, free fatty acid and colour band decide whether an unrefined shea butter belongs in a cosmetic formulation.
Summary
Yes — unrefined Grade A is the conventional cosmetic grade because it keeps the full unsaponifiable fraction (typically 4–11 %) that refining partly removes, while the Grade A free-fatty-acid band keeps odour and oxidative stability acceptable through a finished product's shelf life. It is used at roughly 2–20 % in emulsions and at much higher levels in anhydrous balms. EMI Agro supplies it cold-pressed and wild-collected with a batch Certificate of Analysis on a NIS 571:2013 basis.
- Product type
- Unrefined Grade A
- INCI
- Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
- Recommended for
- Cosmetics
- Decisive parameters
- Unsaps · FFA · PV · Colour
- Typical inclusion
- 2–20 % in emulsions; up to 100 % in anhydrous balms
- Standard basis
- NIS 571:2013; AOCS / ISO test methods
Recommended specifications for cosmetics
| Parameter | Target for cosmetics | Why it matters | Test method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Free fatty acid (FFA) | Available on request | Free acids drive rancid odour and shorten shelf life; the strongest predictor of how the emulsion smells at month 12. | AOCS Ca 5a-40 / ISO 660 |
| Peroxide value (PV) | Available on request | Oxidation already under way in the raw material shortens the finished product's stability window. | AOCS Cd 8-53 |
| Moisture and volatiles | Available on request | Water in an anhydrous fat feeds hydrolysis and microbial risk before the butter reaches the kettle. | AOCS Ca 2b-38 / ISO 662 |
| Unsaponifiable matter | Available on request | The triterpene-rich fraction that differentiates shea from other butters and supports active-rich positioning. | AOCS Ca 6a-40 |
| Slip melting point | Available on request | Sets the butter's contribution to emulsion body and skin-feel at application temperature. | AOCS Cc 3-25 |
| Colour | Available on request | Unrefined colour varies by season and kernel lot; an agreed band avoids batch-matching disputes. | AOCS Cc 13e-92 |
For cosmetics, the parameters that decide performance are unsaponifiable matter, free fatty acid and peroxide value; melting point and colour are formulation-fit checks. Copy the rows into the purchase specification; the batch Certificate of Analysis reports measured values. The COA interpreter walks each line.
Why Unrefined Grade A shea butter suits cosmetics
- Unsaponifiables (typically 4–11 %, reaching about 17 % in some lots) are retained because there is no bleaching or deodorising step; this fraction is why shea is specified over cheaper structuring fats.
- The oleic/stearic-dominant profile (about 40–55 % oleic, 35–45 % stearic) gives body to oil-in-water emulsions and a soft-solid texture to anhydrous balms without added waxes.
- A Grade A free-fatty-acid band keeps the nutty odour mild and stable; higher-FFA lots smell rancid within months.
- Typical inclusion is 2–20 % in emulsions, with 5–15 % the common working range in body creams and up to 100 % in anhydrous balms.
- Colour and odour vary by lot: specify a colour band, retain a reference sample per lot, and design a fragrance system that tolerates a nutty base note — or choose refined N-RBD.
- The INCI name is identical for refined and unrefined; finished-product notification sits with the responsible person, not the raw-material exporter.
"Cold-pressed" describes extraction, not freshness. Free fatty acid is set by kernel handling before the press. Unrefined Grade A suits natural and raw positioning because colour, odour and the unsaponifiable fraction stay in the fat; the cost of that positioning is batch-to-batch colour and odour variation, which is managed with an agreed colour band and a retained lot sample, not by adjectives on a brochure. See the uses of unrefined shea butter in cosmetics for product-type roles. The specification table is above.
Bench-test before locking the formula:
- odour after 4-week accelerated ageing at 40 °C against the retained lot sample;
- colour drift against the agreed band;
- emulsion viscosity and stability at 10 % versus 20 % load;
- three freeze–thaw cycles to provoke graininess before it appears in the market.
This page describes composition and performance. It makes no medical, therapeutic or "heals / treats" claims.
When to choose refined N-RBD instead
Choose refined N-RBD when the formula is fragrance-forward or white/pastel, when colour must match at scale, or when a buyer specification demands a much lower free-fatty-acid and peroxide-value ceiling. Refining trims unsaponifiables somewhat — the honest trade-off against a white, odourless base. Refined N-RBD Shea Butter for Cosmetics.
Supply format
EMI Agro loads at Apapa (Lagos) and Tin Can Island (Lagos). Packaging, sample size, minimum order, Incoterms and lead time are confirmed on the quote for the grade and destination you name.
- MOQ
- Standard orders start at 20 tonnes. Trial lots start at 5 tonnes. Smaller volumes can still be requested — we review every enquiry against current production.
- Incoterms
- EXW, FOB, CIF
- Lead time
- Lead time is Ibadan production time plus ocean time to the named port. EMI Agro produces 40 tonnes per week of finished shea butter and can schedule rolling shipments. Exact weeks depend on the quantity on the purchase order.
- Samples
- Trial lots start at 5 tonnes of the named grade. Send the request even if you need less — we review whether we can supply.
- Load ports
- Apapa (Lagos), Tin Can Island (Lagos)
Quality & traceability
Finished butter is specified on a NIS 571:2013 basis. Parameters in the table are measured on every finished batch; the Certificate of Analysis reports the measured values. Kernel lots are titrated for free fatty acid at intake and kept segregated. Kernels are wild-collected through a cooperative network of 5,000+ women collectors. Certification status: NAFDAC registered, SON approved, HACCP in progress, USDA NOP (Organic) in pursuit, EU Organic (EOS) in pursuit, COSMOS in pursuit. Detail sits on the quality page.
- Every finished batch is tested; measured values are reported on the Certificate of Analysis.
- Kernel lots are titrated for free fatty acid at intake and kept segregated.
Ships to
Same specification, written for the market you buy in.
Europe
North America
East Asia
South Asia
Oceania
Africa
On this page
Related pages
Complete guide to shea butter
Origin, grades, specifications and supply
Unrefined Grade A Shea Butter
Unrefined Grade A shea butter product page
Unrefined Grade A for Body Butter & Lotion
Unrefined Grade A shea butter for body butter and lotion: whipping behaviour, graininess control, emulsion loading and the specs to request.
Unrefined Grade A for Hair Care
Unrefined Grade A shea butter for hair care: melting point, spreadability, inclusion rates and the FFA, PV and odour specs to request.
Unrefined Grade A for Lip Balm
Unrefined Grade A shea butter for lip balm: melting point, taste, peroxide value and graininess control, with the spec table to request.
Refined N-RBD for Cosmetics
Refined N-RBD shea butter for cosmetics: white, odourless, low-FFA butter for colour-critical, fragrance-sensitive skincare.
Unsaponifiable matter
The unsaponifiable fraction — triterpene alcohols and related minors — is why formulators specify shea rather than a cheaper hard fat.
Free fatty acid (FFA)
FFA measures hydrolytic breakdown of the fat; it is set by kernel handling before pressing, not by filtration afterwards.
Peroxide value (PV)
Peroxide value is the first oxidation marker; a rising PV on a stored lot is a storage or age problem, not a pressing problem.
Colour
Colour is an appearance specification, not a grade: ivory to pale yellow is typical of unrefined shea; white is typical of N-RBD.
Slip melting point
Slip melting point governs skin feel and the fat's behaviour in a chocolate or balm formula.
Indie Cosmetic Brands
Unrefined Grade A for brands that formulate themselves.
Shea Butter vs Synthetic Emollients
Natural shea butter versus dimethicone, mineral oil and esters.
COA Interpreter
Read a shea butter Certificate of Analysis parameter by parameter.
How to Store Shea Butter to Prevent Rancidity
Temperature, light, oxygen and rotation rules for drums and IBCs.
How to Read a Shea Butter COA
Every COA line explained, with red flags and a buyer checklist.
12 Uses of Unrefined Shea Butter in Cosmetics
Twelve formulation roles and the spec that matters for each.
Unsaponifiable Matter
The non-soap fraction remaining after saponification.
Cold-Pressed
Mechanical pressing without solvent extraction.
Certificate of Analysis (sample)
How a batch is reported
Certifications & Quality
Status, testing and documents
Frequently asked questions
References & standards
- Honfo, F.G. et al. (2014). Nutritional composition of shea products and chemical properties of shea butter: a review. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. — Taylor & Francis
- CosIng entry — Butyrospermum Parkii Butter — European Commission
- Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products — EUR-Lex
- AOCS Official Methods Ca 5a-40, Cd 8-53, Ca 2b-38, Ca 6a-40, Cc 3-25, Cc 13e-92, Cd 3-25, Cd 1-25 — American Oil Chemists' Society
- NIS 571:2013 — Shea butter — Standards Organisation of Nigeria
Last reviewed September 2026 by EMI Agro Industries QC team.
Manufacturer-direct from Ibadan, Nigeria
Test unrefined Grade A shea butter in your cosmetics formulation.
Request a sample against the specification above, or ask for the full spec sheet and a current COA.
You have just read Unrefined Grade A Shea Butter for Cosmetics. The next step is a real lot from the factory that produces it — EMI Agro, with factory-direct pricing and a batch Certificate of Analysis.
Trusted manufacturer
EMI Agro Industries Limited (RC 9364495) presses the butter in Ibadan — we are not a trading company.
Competitive factory-direct prices
Quoted EXW, FOB or CIF — the buyer chooses. You pay the factory, not a chain of middlemen.
Export-ready supply
We ship to European Union, United States, Canada, United Kingdom and Southeast Asia, China, India, Middle East, Latin America. Load ports: Apapa (Lagos) or Tin Can Island (Lagos).
Documented lots
40 tonnes per week of finished shea butter, a Certificate of Analysis on every batch, NAFDAC registered and SON approved.
